Yellowstone National Park
Grand Teton National Park
and the Beartooth Highway

Madison River Area

Visitors entering Yellowstone from West Yellowstone enter the park via the west entrance. The 14 mile drive to Madison follows the Madison River as it flows out of the park to the west, eventually emptying into the Missouri River at Three Forks, Montana. This drive runs through a valley, flanked on either side by mountains. The Madison River meanders through a series of Meadows which are inhabited by Bison and Elk. The river and it's bank support Great Blue Herons, Sandhill Cranes, and the endangered Trumpeter Swans. River Otters may be seen playfully swimming in the river and many vehicle pullouts allow plenty of room for visitors to park and marvel at the wildlife abundant to this area. The Madison area is where the Hayden expedition of 1894 camped and the idea was proposed to preserve this land from development. It's also the area where the Gibbon and Firehole Rivers give up their waters and join the Madison River.

Madison is somewhat of a central hub for transportation. It's location allows you to branch out to explore other areas of the park. From Madison intersection you have choice of heading north to Mammoth, Norris, or Canyon or south to Old Faithful, Lake, or the south entrance. You may also meet up with a Bison jam when in the area because Bison frequently move through this area to access other graving areas and tend to clog the road as it narrows leaving Madison. This is also the area where the Nez Perce passed through when Chief Joseph lead his tribe away from the pursuing cavalry that wanted to relocate them to a reservation.

Madison River

Shortly after entering the park, the road from the west entrance, the river meanders through an area of regrowth that was devastated by the fires of 1988. There's storm clouds brewing in the distance and Yellowstone may be in for a brief September snow storm. Such storms pop up quickly and disappear just as fast, taking with them all evidence of their visit.

Bald Eagle

Bald eagles stand watch over the Madison River high up on the ridge in snags left standing after the 1988 fires waiting for the right moment to swoop down and catch a cutthroat trout for a meal.

River Otters

River Otters make their homes in the muddy banks of the Madison River. They can be seen gracefully frolicking in the water wherever logs or brush are found.

Trumpeter Swan

Trumpeter Swans are a reclusive bird and normally shy away from humans. There is a mating pair of Trumpeters who live on the Madison River and can be seen floating gracefully on the water. When they do fly their loud honking noise easily identifies these large birds, who are on the endangered list.

Bull Elk

In the fall the elk rut is in full swing and the bulls are seen bugling to draw their harem together. The Madison River Valley is a popular place to find bull elk during the rut because it's popular place year round and provides water and good grazing. It's also an awesome place to hear the bull elk's bugles as they resound and echo through the valley.

Firehole Canyon

Immediately south of Madison junction is the Firehole Canyon Drive. This one way road winds through Firehole Canyon and overlooks the Firehole River as it cascades through the canyon.

Firehole Falls

Deep inside the Firehole Canyon is Firehole Falls. Upstream is a wide, calm pool where summer tourists are known to take an occasional dip while downstream is a rock strewn narrow canyon filled with rushing water.

Sunset Over the Madison River

The river calmly makes it's way out of the park as the sun sets over the Gallatin Mountains.