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Slide Out Interlock Modifications
IntroductionThe Allegro Bus comes with slideouts which extend to give much more living space once parked. Originally these were the Power Gear slideout mechanisms
which allowed the main driver side slideout to extend and then drop down, giving a flat floor. In later years, additional slides were added to increase
the total number of slides. Today's RVs typically come with four slides. In order to prevent these slides from extending while driving, a safety interlock
system was provided to lock out the operation of these slides until parked.
My 2004 Allegro Bus 40DP had two slides, both of which were on the driver's side. These slides were powered by an electric motor which drove a mechanical
rack and pinion gear mechanism. In order to operate these slides an interlock solenoid was installed between the power source and the slideout motors.
This solenoid was not a typical solenoid in that it functioned in reverse from most solenoids. It closed the circuit when the power was removed from it rather
than when the power was applied to it. This type of solenoid is referred to as "normally closed" rather than "normally open". The solenoid
was connected to the ignition switch so whenever the ignition key was on the solenoid would engage and break the circuit to the slideout motors. If you wanted
to operate the slides you needed to turn the ignition key to the "off" position. This worked fine when parked but if you ever wanted to warm up your
engine and then retract your slides you were out of luck. But, the biggest issue is that this solenoid, which looked identical to the Charge Solenoid, was
an oddball because it was wired in reverse. This meant it was not readily available so Tiffin looked for a different way to do things.
In 2006 or 2005 Tiffin changed this design to use a standard "normally
open" slide interlock relay. This meant that the solenoid was identical
to the Charge Solenoid, which was readily available. This also meant that now the ignition key had to be in the "on" position rather than
"off" in order to operate. That would lose the ability to lock out the slide motors when driving. In response to this, Tiffin lifted the ground wire
from the solenoid and routed it through the park brake switch. Now whenever the park brake was released the circuit was open and the slides could not
be operated. The drawback to this is that you need the ignition key to be on in order to operate the slides. Most generally if you are parked you will
remove the key from the ignition so if you want to operate the slides you need to re-insert the key. Plus, every time you turn the key on, all of the low air
pressure buzzers go off, the jacks down alarm buzzes, the entry step retracts, and lights flash all over the dash.
My solution was to install a time delay relay to power this circuit as well as a momentary rocker switch. One tap on the rocker switch and the relay engages
to energize the circuit to the interlock solenoid. The relay will remain closed until the timer kicks it out. The time delay is adjustable but I chose to
set mine at 5 minutes. That gives me plenty of time to "'arm" the slides and retract them. If I get distracted and don't finish up within 5 minutes
all I have to do is tap the switch once again. Note that the interlock solenoid is still grounded through the park brake so once the brake is released the
slides are locked out regardless of the relay's position. I know have the ability to operate the slides any time I want without requiring an ignition
key. It also means I no longer have to listen to all of the alarms. Note that I have also uploaded larger 1024x768 (XGA) images in addition to the smaller ones shown in this review. If you want to view a larger picture simply click on the image in the review and a new window with a full screen image will appear. If you would like to print this review it probably won't work that well. The pictures and text on the far right will probably get clipped. If you want to print this review, Click Here for a Print Ready Version. Feel free to download or save any of this text or images if you want. If you repost any or part of it to any other website just be sure you don't change any of my wording and please mention where it came from.
Mark Quasius - "Cruzer"
The InstallationThe above image shows the monitor panel. I installed a SPST Momentary illuminated rocker switch at the top right, where there was an empty space in the panel. The switch is the same basic design as the Aux Start and Tag Dump switches on the driver's side console.
I removed the monitor panel and placed the relay in the position showed. To mount it I used some industrial duty Velcro and attached it to the relay body as well as the plywood partition behind it. I then connect power and ground to the relay, two wires to the rocker switch, and then ran one long wire back to the slideout interlock solenoid in the rear curbside compartment.
To operate the slides I simply press the switch. The switch itself lights up while the relay is powered up to help indicate that you have power to the slide motors. I used a label making machine to make a black ink on transparent tape label that identified the switch.
Summary
I now no longer am tied to the ignition switch when I want to operate the slides. I still have the secondary safety feature of the park brake as well as the timer cutout cycle so there's no worries about unintentional slideout operation while driving or parked.
This review written 3/16/08
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